Ezekiel 4

Ezekiel 4:17

"that they may lack bread and water; and a man and his brother shall be brought to ruin, and they shall pine away in their iniquities."
Manuscripts (3)
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1Q Ezekiel showing Ezekiel 4:17 from Mid-2nd Century BC – Mid-1st Century BC found in Qumran, Cave 1, currently housed at Rockefeller Museum, Jerusalem
Fragment

1Q Ezekiel

1 of 31Q9
LanguageHebrew
Earliest Date~150 BC (Mid-2nd Century BC – Mid-1st Century BC)
Current LocationRockefeller Museum, Jerusalem
Found LocationQumran, Cave 1
Scribal Context & Details

An ancient Hebrew parchment manuscript of the Book of Ezekiel discovered in Qumran Cave 1 in 1947. Containing some of the oldest surviving physical fragments of the book, it is a crucial early witness to the transmission of Ezekiel and is preserved today in the Rockefeller Museum in Jerusalem.

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Codex Vaticanus showing Ezekiel 4:17 from Early to Mid-4th Century AD, currently housed at Vatican Library, Vatican City
Codex

Codex Vaticanus

2 of 3B
LanguageGreek
Earliest Date~AD 300 (Early to Mid-4th Century AD)
Current LocationVatican Library, Vatican City
Found LocationUnknown
Scribal Context & Details

Codex Vaticanus is one of the oldest and most valuable surviving manuscripts of the complete Greek Bible. It has been securely housed in the Vatican Library since at least the late 15th century and is celebrated for its elegant script written on very high-quality vellum.

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Codex Alexandrinus showing Ezekiel 4:17 from 5th Century (c. 400-440 CE) found in Alexandria, Egypt, currently housed at British Library, London
Codex

Codex Alexandrinus

3 of 3A
LanguageGreek
Earliest Date~AD 400 (5th Century (c. 400-440 CE))
Current LocationBritish Library, London
Found LocationAlexandria, Egypt
Scribal Context & Details

Codex Alexandrinus is one of the four great uncial codices of the Greek Bible. It contains the vast majority of the Septuagint and New Testament, and was the first of the great uncials to become accessible to modern scholars.

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