A Hebrew manuscript of the Book of Psalms dating to the Hasmonean period (late 2nd to early 1st century BC). Along with portions of canonical Psalms, it preserves several ancient non-canonical hymns and poetry, including the 'Apostrophe to Zion'. The scroll exhibits signs of damage that scholars suggest may have been inflicted during the Roman destruction of the Qumran site in 68 CE.

An ancient copy of the Book of Psalms discovered in Qumran Cave 11, written in a formal Herodian script. It is notable for writing the divine name (Yahweh) in the same standard square script as the rest of the text, rather than using archaic paleo-Hebrew characters.

Codex Vaticanus is one of the oldest and most valuable surviving manuscripts of the complete Greek Bible. It has been securely housed in the Vatican Library since at least the late 15th century and is celebrated for its elegant script written on very high-quality vellum.

Codex Sinaiticus is one of the most celebrated and important books in the world. Handwritten well over 1,600 years ago, it contains the Christian Bible in Greek, including the oldest surviving complete copy of the New Testament. Originally discovered at St. Catherine's Monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai, its surviving leaves are now preserved across four libraries worldwide, with the largest portion held at the British Library.