Revelation 21

Revelation 21:8

""But for the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and immoral persons and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their part [will be] in the lake that burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.""
Manuscripts (3)Alleged Contradictions (1)
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Codex Sinaiticus showing Revelation 21:8 from Mid-4th Century found in Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai Peninsula, Egypt, currently housed at British Library, London
Codex

Codex Sinaiticus

1 of 301
Earliest Date~AD 330 (Mid-4th Century)
Current LocationBritish Library, London
Found LocationSaint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai Peninsula, Egypt
Scribal Context & Details

It is one of the four great uncial codices and contains the oldest complete copy of the New Testament. Discovered by Constantin von Tischendorf in 1844, it remains one of the most important Greek texts for biblical scholarship.

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Codex Alexandrinus showing Revelation 21:8 from 5th Century found in Alexandria, Egypt (traditional), currently housed at British Library, London
Codex

Codex Alexandrinus

2 of 302
Earliest Date~AD 400 (5th Century)
Current LocationBritish Library, London
Found LocationAlexandria, Egypt (traditional)
Scribal Context & Details

Codex Alexandrinus is one of the four Great uncial codices and among the earliest and most complete manuscripts of the Bible. It is the oldest manuscript to use larger letters to indicate new sections, and it was the first manuscript of great importance and antiquity to be extensively used by textual critics.

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Uncial 051 showing Revelation 21:8 from 10th Century, currently housed at Pantokratoros Monastery, Mount Athos
Codex

Uncial 051

3 of 3051
Earliest Date~AD 900 (10th Century)
Current LocationPantokratoros Monastery, Mount Athos
Found LocationUnknown
Scribal Context & Details

It contains the Book of Revelation with a commentary by Andreas of Caesarea written in cursive letters. The manuscript's uncial letters uniquely lean to the right.

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"You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is they that bear witness about me."
— John 5:39

"O you who have believed, do not ask about things which, if they are shown to you, would distress you"
— Quran: Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 101

"knowing this first of all, that no prophecy of Scripture comes from someone's own interpretation."
— 2 Peter 1:20

"So if you are in doubt about that which We have revealed to you, then ask those who have been reading the Scripture before you."
— Quran: Surah Yunus, Verse 94