Surah 12

Surah 12:13

"He said, ‘Surely I – it sorrows me indeed that you should take him away – I fear that the wolf may eat him while you are oblivious of him.’"
Ya'qub's Answer to Their Request Verses 12:13-14
Show Full Scripture Context (12:13-14) — 2 Verses
Verse 13

قَالَ إِنِّي لَيَحۡزُنُنِيٓ أَن تَذۡهَبُواْ بِهِۦ وَأَخَافُ أَن يَأۡكُلَهُ ٱلذِّئۡبُ وَأَنتُمۡ عَنۡهُ غَٰفِلُونَ

He said, ‘Surely I – it sorrows me indeed that you should take him away – I fear that the wolf may eat him while you are oblivious of him.’

Verse 14

قَالُواْ لَئِنۡ أَكَلَهُ ٱلذِّئۡبُ وَنَحۡنُ عُصۡبَةٌ إِنَّآ إِذٗا لَّخَٰسِرُونَ

They said, ‘If indeed the wolf eats him, when we are (so large) a group, surely then we (would be) losers indeed.’

Quoted Scripture
"13. He (Ya'qub) said: "Truly, it saddens me that you should take him away. I fear lest a wolf should devour him, while you are careless of him.""

"14. They said: "If a wolf devours him, while we are 'Usbah (a group), then surely, we are the losers.""

Ya'qub's Answer to Their Request
Allah narrates to us that His Prophet Ya'qub said to his children, in response to their request that he send Yusuf with them to the desert to tend their cattle,
{Truly, it saddens me that you should take him away.}

He said that it was hard on him that he be separated from Yusuf for the duration of their trip, until they came back. This demonstrates the deep love that Ya'qub had for his son, because he saw in Yusuf great goodness and exalted qualities with regards to conduct and physical attractiveness associated with the rank of prophethood. May Allah's peace and blessings be on him. Prophet Ya'qub's statement next,
{I fear lest a wolf should devour him, while you are careless of him.}

He said to them, 'I fear that you might be careless with him while you are tending the cattle and shooting, then a wolf might come and eat him while you are unaware.' They heard these words from his mouth and used them in their response for what they did afterwards. They also gave a spontaneous reply for their father's statement, saying,
{If a wolf devours him, while we are an 'Usbah, then surely, we are the losers.}

They said, 'If a wolf should attack and devour him while we are all around him in a strong group, then indeed we are the losers and weak.'

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.