Surah 15

Surah 15:53

"They said, ‘Do not be afraid. Surely we give you good news of a knowing boy.’"
The Guests of Ibrahim and their Good News of a Son for Him Verses 15:51-56
Show Full Scripture Context (15:51-56) — 6 Verses
Verse 51

وَنَبِّئۡهُمۡ عَن ضَيۡفِ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ

And inform them about the guests of Abraham:

Verse 52

إِذۡ دَخَلُواْ عَلَيۡهِ فَقَالُواْ سَلَٰمٗا قَالَ إِنَّا مِنكُمۡ وَجِلُونَ

when they entered upon him, and said, ‘Peace!,’ he said, ‘Surely we are afraid of you.’

Verse 53

قَالُواْ لَا تَوۡجَلۡ إِنَّا نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٖ

They said, ‘Do not be afraid. Surely we give you good news of a knowing boy.’

Verse 54

قَالَ أَبَشَّرۡتُمُونِي عَلَىٰٓ أَن مَّسَّنِيَ ٱلۡكِبَرُ فَبِمَ تُبَشِّرُونَ

He said, ‘Do you give me good news, even though old age has touched me? What good news do you give me?’

Verse 55

قَالُواْ بَشَّرۡنَٰكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ فَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلۡقَٰنِطِينَ

They said, ‘We give you good news in truth, so do not be one of the despairing.’

Verse 56

قَالَ وَمَن يَقۡنَطُ مِن رَّحۡمَةِ رَبِّهِۦٓ إِلَّا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ

He said, ‘Who despairs of the mercy of his Lord, except for the ones who go astray?’

Quoted Scripture
"51. And tell them about the guests (i.e., the angels) of Ibrahim."

"52. When they entered upon him, and said: "Salaman (peace!)." He said: "Indeed we are frightened of you.""

"53. They said: "Do not be afraid! We bring you the good news of a boy possessing much knowledge and wisdom.""

"54. He said: "Do you give me this good news while old age has overtaken me? Of what then is your news about?""

"55. They said: "We give you good news in truth. So do not be of those who despair.""

"56. He said: "And who despairs of the mercy of his lord except those who are astray?""

Allah is saying: Tell them, O Muhammad, about the story of {the guests of Ibrahim.}

Quoted Scripture
"they entered upon him, and said: "Salaman (peace!)." He said: "Indeed we are frightened of you.""

meaning that they were scared. The reason for their fear has been mentioned previously, which is that they noticed that these guests did not eat of the food that was offered, which was a fattened calf.

{They said: "Do not be afraid!..."} meaning, do not be scared.

Quoted Scripture
"We bring you the good news of a boy possessing much knowledge and wisdom."

this refers to Ishaq, as was previously mentioned in Surat Hud. Then

{He said} meaning he spoke with wonder and astonishment, asking for confirmation, because he was old and his wife was old:

Quoted Scripture
"Do you give me this good news while old age has overtaken me? Of what then is your news about?"

They responded by confirming the good news they had brought, good news after good news:

Quoted Scripture
"They said: "We give you good news in truth. So do not be of those who despair.""
About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.