Surah 15

Surah 15:72

"By your life! Surely they were wandering blindly in their drunkenness."
The People of the City arrive upon the Angels, thinking that they are Men Verses 15:67-72
Show Full Scripture Context (15:67-72) — 6 Verses
Verse 67

وَجَآءَ أَهۡلُ ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ يَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ

The people of the city came welcoming the good news.

Verse 68

قَالَ إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ ضَيۡفِي فَلَا تَفۡضَحُونِ

He said, ‘Surely these are my guests, so do not shame me.

Verse 69

وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَلَا تُخۡزُونِ

Guard (yourselves) against God, and do not disgrace me.’

Verse 70

قَالُوٓاْ أَوَلَمۡ نَنۡهَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

They said, ‘Did we not forbid you from the worlds?’

Verse 71

قَالَ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ بَنَاتِيٓ إِن كُنتُمۡ فَٰعِلِينَ

He said, ‘These are my daughters, if you would do (it).’

Verse 72

لَعَمۡرُكَ إِنَّهُمۡ لَفِي سَكۡرَتِهِمۡ يَعۡمَهُونَ

By your life! Surely they were wandering blindly in their drunkenness.

Quoted Scripture
"67. And the inhabitants of the city came rejoicing."

"68. [Lut] said: "Verily, these are my guests, so do not shame me.""

"69. "And have Taqwa of Allah, and do not disgrace me.""

"70. They said: "Did we not forbid you from entertaining any of the 'Alamin?""

"71. [Lut] said: "These are my daughters, if you must act (so).""

"72. Verily, by your life, in their wild intoxication, they were wandering blindly."

Allah tells us about how Lut's people came to him when they found out about his handsome guests, and they came happily rejoicing about them.

Quoted Scripture
"[Lut] said: "Verily, these are my guests, so do not shame me. And have Taqwa of Allah, and do not disgrace me.""

This is what Lot said to them before he knew that his guests were messengers from Allah, as mentioned in Surat Hud, but here (in this Surah), we have already been told that they are messengers from Allah, and this is followed by an account of Lot's people coming and his exchange with them. However, here the conjunction {wa, meaning "and") does not imply the sequence of events, especially since there is something to indicate that this is not the case. They said answering him,

Quoted Scripture
"Did we not forbid you from entertaining (or protecting) any of the 'Alamin?"

meaning, 'did we not tell you that you should not have anyone as a guest?' He reminded them about their womenfolk and what their Lord had created for them in the women permissible sexual relationships. This issue has already been explained and is no need to repeat the discussion here. All of this happened while they were still unaware of inevitable calamity and punishment that was about to befall them the following morning. Hence Allah, may He be exalted, said to Muhammad,

Quoted Scripture
"Verily, by your life, in their wild intoxication, they were wandering blindly."

Allah swore by the life of His Prophet, which is immense honor reflecting his high rank and noble status. 'Amr bin Malik An-Nakari reported from Abu Al-Jawza' that Ibn 'Abbas said: "Allah has never created or made or formed a soul that is dearer to him than Muhammad. I never heard that Allah swore by the life of anyone else. Allah says,

Quoted Scripture
"Verily, by your life, in their wild intoxication, they were wandering blindly."

meaning, by your life and the length of your stay in this world

Quoted Scripture
"in their wild intoxication, they were wandering blindly."

This was reported by Ibn Jarir. Qatadah said:

{in their wild intoxication} "It means - in their misguided state;

{they were wandering blindly} means - they were playing." 'Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ibn 'Abbas said:

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.