Surah 17

Surah 17:105

"With the truth We have sent it down, and with the truth it has come down, and We have sent you only as a bringer of good news and a warner."
The Revelation of the Qur'an in Stages Verses 17:105-106
Show Full Scripture Context (17:105-106) — 2 Verses
Verse 105

وَبِٱلۡحَقِّ أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ وَبِٱلۡحَقِّ نَزَلَۗ وَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ إِلَّا مُبَشِّرٗا وَنَذِيرٗا

With the truth We have sent it down, and with the truth it has come down, and We have sent you only as a bringer of good news and a warner.

Verse 106

وَقُرۡءَانٗا فَرَقۡنَٰهُ لِتَقۡرَأَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ عَلَىٰ مُكۡثٖ وَنَزَّلۡنَٰهُ تَنزِيلٗا

(It is) a Qur’ān – We have divided it, so that you may recite it to the people at intervals, and We have sent it down once and for all.

Allah tells us that His Book, the Glorious Qur'an, has been sent with truth, i.e., it contains the truth, as Allah says:

{But Allah bears witness to that which He has sent down unto you; He has sent it down with His knowledge, and the angels bear witness} [4:166]

meaning, it contains the knowledge which Allah wanted to teach to you, with His rulings, commands and prohibitions.

{and with truth it has descended.} means, "It has been sent down to you, O Muhammad, preserved and protected, not contaminated or mixed with anything else, with nothing added or taken away. It has come to you with the truth, brought down by one mighty in power, trustworthy and strong, one who is obeyed by the higher group (angels).'

{And We have sent you} O Muhammad

Quoted Scripture
"as nothing but a bearer of glad tidings and a warner}."

a bearer of glad tidings for the believers who obey you and a warner to the disbelievers who disobey you.

Quoted Scripture
"And (it is) a Qur'an which We have divided},"

The word translated here as "We have divided" may be read in two ways. If it is read as "Faraqnahu", with no Shaddah, the meaning is: We have made it depart from Al-Lawh Al-Mahfuz to Bayt Al-'Izzah in the lowest heaven, then it was revealed in stages to the Messenger of Allah, according to events, over a period of twenty-three years.' This was narrated by 'Ikrimah from Ibn 'Abbas. It was also narrated that Ibn 'Abbas read it as "Farraqnahu", with a Shaddah, meaning, We revealed it Ayah by Ayah, and have explained it and made it clear. Hence Allah says:

{in order that you might recite it to men}, meaning, convey it to the people and recite it to them,

{at intervals} meaning slowly.

{And We have revealed it by stages.} means, little by little.

— from Tafsir Ibn Kathir (Page 100-102)

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.