Surah 18

Surah 18:110

"Say: ‘I am only a human being like you. I am inspired that your God is one God. So whoever expects the meeting with his Lord, let him do righteous deeds and not associate anyone in the service of his Lord.’"
Tafsir Ibn Kathir Verses 18:110
Show Full Scripture Context (18:110) — 1 Verse
Verse 110

قُلۡ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ بَشَرٞ مِّثۡلُكُمۡ يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَيَّ أَنَّمَآ إِلَٰهُكُمۡ إِلَٰهٞ وَٰحِدٞۖ فَمَن كَانَ يَرۡجُواْ لِقَآءَ رَبِّهِۦ فَلۡيَعۡمَلۡ عَمَلٗا صَٰلِحٗا وَلَا يُشۡرِكۡ بِعِبَادَةِ رَبِّهِۦٓ أَحَدَۢا

Say: ‘I am only a human being like you. I am inspired that your God is one God. So whoever expects the meeting with his Lord, let him do righteous deeds and not associate anyone in the service of his Lord.’

iis One God}, with no partner or associate.’

iSo zohoever hopes for the meeting with his Lord,} i.e., hopes for good reward and recompense,

ilet him zuork righteousness} meaning, in accordance with tlie prescribed laws of Allah,

iand associate none as a partner in the worship of his Lord.} '

This is what is meant by seeking the pleasure of Allah alone with no associate or partner. These are the two basic features of acceptable deeds: their intent is for the sake of Allah alone, and are done in accordance with the way of the Messenger of Allah jg . !

Imam Ahmad recorded that Mahmud bin Labld said that tlie Messenger of Allah sg said:

"What I fear the most for you is the small Shirk.*

“They said: What is the small Shirk, O Messenger of Allah?” He said, *

“ Showing off (Ar-Riya). Allah toil! say on the Day of Resurrection , when the people are rezvarded or punished for their deeds, “Go to the one for whom you were shoiving off in the world and see if you zvill find any reward with /j/hj.”* 1 ' 1

Imam Ahmad recorded that Abu Said bin Abi Fadalah Al- Ansari, who was one of the Companions, said: “I heard tpe Messenger of Allah jg say,

^Allah will gather the first and the last on the Day of Resurrection, the Day concerning which there is no doubt. A voice will call out, "Whoever used to associate anyone with Allah in the deeds which he did, let him seek his reivard from someone other than Allah, for Allah is the least in need of any partner or associate

It was also recorded by At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah. 12 '

This is the end of the Tafsir of Surat Al-Kahf. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all that exists.

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.