Surah 19:10
Show Full Scripture Context (19:10-11) — 2 Verses
قَالَ رَبِّ ٱجۡعَل لِّيٓ ءَايَةٗۖ قَالَ ءَايَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ ٱلنَّاسَ ثَلَٰثَ لَيَالٖ سَوِيّٗا
He said, ‘My Lord, give me a sign.’ He said, ‘Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three days exactly.’
فَخَرَجَ عَلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلۡمِحۡرَابِ فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ إِلَيۡهِمۡ أَن سَبِّحُواْ بُكۡرَةٗ وَعَشِيّٗا
So he came out to his people from the place of prayer and inspired them: ‘Glorify (Him) morning and evening.’
Allah, the Exalted, informed about Zakariyya that he said,
iHe (Zakariyyd) said: "My Lord! Appoint for me a sign."}
“Give me a sign and a proof of the existence of that which You have promised me, so that my soul will be at rest and my heart will be at ease with Your promise. ” Similarly Ibrahim said,
Then Allah says,
4He said: "Your sign is...'> meaning, “Your sign will be...”
4 that you shall not speak unto mankind for three nights, though having no bodily defect. }
Meaning, ‘your tongue will be prevented from speaking ijor three nights while you are healthy and fit, without ajiy sickness or illness.’ Ibn ‘Abbas, Mujahid, ‘Ikrimah, Wahb, As- Suddi, Qatadah and others said, “His tongue was arrested without any sickness or illness.” 11 ' ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam said, “He used to recite and glorify Allah, but was not able to speak to his people except by gestures. ” |2,
‘Awfi reported that Ibn ‘Abbas said,
4 three nights, though having no bodily defect. $
“The nights were consecutive.” However, the first statement that is reported from him and the majority is more correct. This Ayah is similar to what Allah, the Exalted, said in Sut^ah Al ‘Imran,
This is a proof that he did not speak to his people for these three nights and their days as well.
iexcept with signals.)
Meaning, with bodily gestures, this is why Allah says in this noble Ayah,
iThen he came out to his people from the Mihrdb)
referring to the place where he was given the good news of the child.
ihe indicated to them by signs )
Meaning he made a gesture to them that was subtle and swift.
ito glorify [Allah] in the morning and in the afternoon.)
That they should be agreeable to what he was commanded to do during these three days, to increase in his deeds and gratitude to Allah for what He had given him. Mujahid said,
)he indicated to them by signs)
“He made a gesture.”* 11 Wahb and Qatadah said the same. 121