Surah 19

Surah 19:98

"But how many a generation We have destroyed before them! Do you see a single one of them, or hear (even) a whisper of them?"
Allah places Love of the Righteous People in the Hearts Verses 19:96-98
Show Full Scripture Context (19:96-98) — 3 Verses
Verse 96

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَٰتِ سَيَجۡعَلُ لَهُمُ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ وُدّٗا

Surely those who believe and do righteous deeds – to them the Merciful will show (His) love.

Verse 97

فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ وَتُنذِرَ بِهِۦ قَوۡمٗا لُّدّٗا

Surely We have made it easy in your language, so that you may give good news by means of it to the ones who guard (themselves), and warn by means of it a contentious people.

Verse 98

وَكَمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَا قَبۡلَهُم مِّن قَرۡنٍ هَلۡ تُحِسُّ مِنۡهُم مِّنۡ أَحَدٍ أَوۡ تَسۡمَعُ لَهُمۡ رِكۡزَۢا

But how many a generation We have destroyed before them! Do you see a single one of them, or hear (even) a whisper of them?

Allah, the Exalted, informs about His believing servants, who work righteous deeds - deeds that He is pleased with because they are in accordance with the legislation of Muhammad - that He plants love for them in the hearts of His righteous servants. This is something that is absolutely necessary and there is no avoiding it. This has been reported in authentic Hadlths of the Messenger of Allah in various different ways. Imam Ahmad recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Prophet said,

''Verily, whenever Allah loves a servant of His, He calls Jibril and says, “O fibril, verily I love so-and-so, so love him.” Tims, Jibril will love him. Then, he (Jibril) will call out to the dwellers of the heavens, "Verily, Allah loves so-and-so, so you too must love him." Then the dwellers of the heavens love him and he will be given acceptance in the earth. Whenever Allah hates a servant of His, He calls Jibril and says, "O Jibril, verily I hate so-and-so, so hate him." Thus, Jibril will hate him. Then, he (Jibril) will call out amongst the dwellers of the heavens, "Verily, Allah hates so-and-so, so you too must hate him." Then the dwellers of the heavens hate him and hatred for him will be placed in the earth.»

Al-Bukhari and Muslim reported narrations similar to this.

Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Prophet said,

“Whenever Allah loves a servant of His, He calls Jibril (saying), "Verily, I love so-and-so, so love him." Then, Jibril calls out into the heavens and love for him descends among the people of the earth. That is the meaning of the statement of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: Verily, those who believe and work deeds of righteousness, the Most Gracious will bestow love for them.»

This was also reported by Muslim and At-Tirmidhi and At-Tirmidhi said, “Hasan Sahib.”

Allah said;

Quoted Scripture
"So, We have made this easy"

meaning the Qur’an.

Quoted Scripture
"in your own tongue,"

This is an address to Prophet Muhammad and it means that the Qur’an is in the pure, complete and eloquent Arabic language.

Quoted Scripture
"that you may give glad tidings to those who have Taqwd,"

those who respond to Allah and believe in His Messenger,

Quoted Scripture
"iand want with it the people zoho are Ludda."

meaning, the people who have deviated away from the truth and are inclined towards falsehood.

His saying,

Quoted Scripture
"And how many a generation before them have We destroyed!"

means from the nations that disbelieved in the signs of Allah and rejected His Messengers.

Quoted Scripture
"Can you find a single one of them or hear even a whisper of them?'"

Meaning, ‘have you seen any of them or even heard a whisper from them.’ Ibn ‘Abbas, Abu Al-‘Aliyah, ‘Ikrimah, Al-Hasan Alj-Basri, Said bin Jubayr, Ad-Dahhak and Ibn Zayd all saidj, “This means any sound. Al-Hasan and Qatadah both said that this means, “Do you see with your eye, or hear anv sound?”

This is the end of the Tafsir of Surah Maryam. All praise! i and thanks are due to Allah. Following this will be the Tafsi r of Surah Ta Ha, Allah willing and all praise is due to Allah.

— from Tafsir Ibn Kathir (Vol. 6, Page 316-319)

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.