250. And when they advanced to meet Jdliit (Goliath) and his forces, they invoked: "Our Lord! Pour forth on us patience, and set firm our feet and make us victorious over the disbelieving people."

251. So they routed them by Allah's leave and Dawud (David) killed Jdliit (Goliath), and Allah gave him (Ddwud) the kingdom [after the death of Tdlut and Samuel] and Al-Hikmah (prophethood), and taught him of that which He willed. And if Alldh did not check one set of people by means of another, the earth would indeed be full of mischief. But Alldh is full of bounty to the 'Alarnin (mankind. Jinn and all that exists).

252. These are the verses of Alldh, We recite them to you (O Muliammad) in truth, and surely, you are one of the Messengers (of Allah.}

When the faithful party, who were few under the command of Taltit, faced their enemy, who were many under the command of Jalut,

meaning, send down patience on us from You.

meaning, against the enemy and save us from running away and from feebleness,

Allah said:

meaning, they defeated and overwhelmed them by Allah’s aid and support. Then,

Israelite accounts claimed that (Prophet) David killed Goliath with a slingshot that he had, which he launched at Goliath causing his death.

TalCit promised that whoever killed Jalut, would marry his daughter and would share his kingship and authority. He kept his promise. Later, the kingship was transferred to Prophet Dawud in addition to being granted Prophethood by Allah. So, Allah said:

that TalQt had and,

{and Al-Hikmah} that comes with the prophethood, meaning, after Shamwil. (Allah then said:)

meaning, what He willed of the knowledge that He bestowed on (Prophet) Dawud.

Next, Allah said:

This Ayah indicates that if it were not for the fact that Allah checks one set of people with another, such as when Talut and the bravery of Dawud helped the Children of Israel (against Goliath), then people would have perished. Similarly, Allah said:

{For had it not been that Allah checks one set of people by means of another, monasteries, churches, synagogues, and Masjids, wherein the Name of Allah is mentioned much, would surely, have been pulled down.} 22:40

Allah then said:

meaning, by His mercy and favor He fixes some of them by some others. Surely, Allah has the wisdom, the supreme authority and the clear proof against His creation in all of His actions and statements.

Allah said:

This Ayah states, These Ayat (verses) of Allah that We have narrated for you in truth conform to the exact manner that these stories have occurred and to the truth that still remain in the (Divine) Books that the scholars of the Children of Israel have and know. Allah said: O Muhammad,

{you arc)

{otie of the Messengers (of Allah)) emphatically stating the truth of his prophethood