Surah 23

Surah 23:24

"But the assembly of those who disbelieved among his people said, ‘This is nothing but a human being like you. He wants to gain superiority over you. If God had (so) pleased, He would indeed have sent down angels. We have not heard of this among our fathers of old."
The Story of Nuh, Peace be upon Him; and his people Verses 23:23-25
Show Full Scripture Context (23:23-25) — 3 Verses
Verse 23

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦ فَقَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥٓۚ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

Certainly We sent Noah to his people, and he said, ‘My people! Serve God! You have no god other than Him. Will you not guard (yourselves)?’

Verse 24

فَقَالَ ٱلۡمَلَؤُاْ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّا بَشَرٞ مِّثۡلُكُمۡ يُرِيدُ أَن يَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَأَنزَلَ مَلَـٰٓئِكَةٗ مَّا سَمِعۡنَا بِهَٰذَا فِيٓ ءَابَآئِنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

But the assembly of those who disbelieved among his people said, ‘This is nothing but a human being like you. He wants to gain superiority over you. If God had (so) pleased, He would indeed have sent down angels. We have not heard of this among our fathers of old.

Verse 25

إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا رَجُلُۢ بِهِۦ جِنَّةٞ فَتَرَبَّصُواْ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ حِينٖ

He is nothing but a man possessed. Wait on him for a time.’

Allah tells us about Nuh, peace be upon him, whom He sent him to his people to warn them of the severe punishment of Allah and His severe vengeance on those who associated partners with Him, defied His commands and disbelieved His Messengers:
and he said: "O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other God but Him. Will you not then have Taqwa?"
Meaning, “Do you not fear Allah when you associate others in worship with Him?” The chiefs or leaders of his people said:
He is no more than a human being like you, he seeks to make himself superior to you.
meaning, he is putting himself above you and trying to make himself great by claiming to be a Prophet, but he is a human being like you, so how can he receive revelation when you do not?’
Had Allah willed, He surely could have sent down angels.
meaning, ‘if Allah had wanted to send a Prophet, He would have sent an angel from Him, not a human being. We have never heard of such a thing - i.e., sending a man to our forefathers’ - their predecessors in times past.
He is only a man in whom is madness,
means, ‘he is crazy in his claim that Allah has sent him and chosen him from among you to receive revelation.’
so wait for him a while. means, ‘Wait until he dies, put up with him until you are rid of him.’

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.