Surah 27

Surah 27:34

"She said, ‘Surely kings, when they enter a town, corrupt it, and make the upper class of its people the lowest, and that is what they will do."
Bilqis consults with Her Chiefs Verses 27:32-35
Show Full Scripture Context (27:32-35) — 4 Verses
Verse 32

قَالَتۡ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡمَلَؤُاْ أَفۡتُونِي فِيٓ أَمۡرِي مَا كُنتُ قَاطِعَةً أَمۡرًا حَتَّىٰ تَشۡهَدُونِ

She said, ‘Assembly! Make a pronouncement to me about my affair. I do not decide any affair until you bear me witness.’

Verse 33

قَالُواْ نَحۡنُ أُوْلُواْ قُوَّةٖ وَأُوْلُواْ بَأۡسٖ شَدِيدٖ وَٱلۡأَمۡرُ إِلَيۡكِ فَٱنظُرِي مَاذَا تَأۡمُرِينَ

They said, ‘We are full of strength and full of harsh violence, but the affair (belongs) to you. See what you will command.’

Verse 34

قَالَتۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُلُوكَ إِذَا دَخَلُواْ قَرۡيَةً أَفۡسَدُوهَا وَجَعَلُوٓاْ أَعِزَّةَ أَهۡلِهَآ أَذِلَّةٗۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ يَفۡعَلُونَ

She said, ‘Surely kings, when they enter a town, corrupt it, and make the upper class of its people the lowest, and that is what they will do.

Verse 35

وَإِنِّي مُرۡسِلَةٌ إِلَيۡهِم بِهَدِيَّةٖ فَنَاظِرَةُۢ بِمَ يَرۡجِعُ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلُونَ

Surely I am going to send a gift to them, and see what the envoys bring back.’

When she read Sulayman's letter to them and consulted with them about this news, she said: {"O chiefs! Advise me in (this) case of mine. I decide no case till you are present with me."} meaning, 'until you come together and offer me your advice.' {They said: "We have great strength, and great ability for war..."} They reminded her of their great numbers, preparedness and strength, then they referred the matter to her and said: {but it is for you to command; so think over what you will command.} meaning, 'we have the power and strength, if you want to go to him and fight him.' The matter is yours to decide, so instruct us as you see fit and we will obey. Ibn 'Abbas said: "Prophet, so follow him."

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.