Surah 51:0

Moritz 1905, Tables 39-40
This codex fragment was documented in Bernhard Moritz's 1905 'Arabic Palaeography' album and was reportedly discovered in the ancient Egyptian city of Bahnasa (Oxyrynchos). Scholars suggest it may originally belong to the same large codex as other early Quranic fragments currently held in the Vatican, Paris, and the Khalili Collections.

Tübingen, Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, Ma VI 155
This early Quranic fragment is written on yellowish parchment in a wide Kufic script. It features red dots for vocalization and red ink for Surah headings, but lacks diacritical marks.

Doha, Qatar National Library, HC.MS.2016.0044
This manuscript fragment exhibits highly unusual scribal mistakes that are extremely rare in authentic ancient Qur'anic manuscripts, leading scholars to suspect it may be a modern copy or forgery produced outside the professional Muslim scholarly tradition.