Lost Verses 1. Al-Fatihah 2. Al-Baqarah 3. Ali 'Imran 4. An-Nisa 5. Al-Ma'idah 6. Al-An'am 7. Al-A'raf 8. Al-Anfal 9. At-Tawbah 10. Yunus 11. Hud 12. Yusuf 13. Ar-Ra'd 14. Ibrahim 15. Al-Hijr 16. An-Nahl 17. Al-Isra 18. Al-Kahf 19. Maryam 20. Taha 21. Al-Anbya 22. Al-Hajj 23. Al-Mu'minun 24. An-Nur 25. Al-Furqan 26. Ash-Shu'ara 27. An-Naml 28. Al-Qasas 29. Al-'Ankabut 30. Ar-Rum 31. Luqman 32. As-Sajdah 33. Al-Ahzab 34. Saba 35. Fatir 36. Ya-Sin 37. As-Saffat 38. Sad 39. Az-Zumar 40. Ghafir 41. Fussilat 42. Ash-Shuraa 43. Az-Zukhruf 44. Ad-Dukhan 45. Al-Jathiyah 46. Al-Ahqaf 47. Muhammad 48. Al-Fath 49. Al-Hujurat 50. Qaf 51. Adh-Dhariyat 52. At-Tur 53. An-Najm 54. Al-Qamar 55. Ar-Rahman 56. Al-Waqi'ah 57. Al-Hadid 58. Al-Mujadila 59. Al-Hashr 60. Al-Mumtahanah 61. As-Saf 62. Al-Jumu'ah 63. Al-Munafiqun 64. At-Taghabun 65. At-Talaq 66. At-Tahrim 67. Al-Mulk 68. Al-Qalam 69. Al-Haqqah 70. Al-Ma'arij 71. Nuh 72. Al-Jinn 73. Al-Muzzammil 74. Al-Muddaththir 75. Al-Qiyamah 76. Al-Insan 77. Al-Mursalat 78. An-Naba 79. An-Nazi'at 80. 'Abasa 81. At-Takwir 82. Al-Infitar 83. Al-Mutaffifin 84. Al-Inshiqaq 85. Al-Buruj 86. At-Tariq 87. Al-A'la 88. Al-Ghashiyah 89. Al-Fajr 90. Al-Balad 91. Ash-Shams 92. Al-Layl 93. Ad-Duhaa 94. Ash-Sharh 95. At-Tin 96. Al-'Alaq 97. Al-Qadr 98. Al-Bayyinah 99. Az-Zalzalah 100. Al-'Adiyat 101. Al-Qari'ah 102. At-Takathur 103. Al-'Asr 104. Al-Humazah 105. Al-Fil 106. Quraysh 107. Al-Ma'un 108. Al-Kawthar 109. Al-Kafirun 110. An-Nasr 111. Al-Masad 112. Al-Ikhlas 113. Al-Falaq 114. An-Nas Abrogated Verses

نٓۚ وَٱلۡقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسۡطُرُونَ

Nūn.By the pen and what they write!

Theological Defect
The Tafsir for this verse cites Hadiths asserting that the very first creation was the Pen, which God commanded to write the decree of everything that will happen throughout eternity. Christian apologists point out that this strict, fatalistic predestination makes God the active author of sin and undermines human free will, portraying Him as a deity who arbitrarily dictates human actions and then punishes individuals for decrees they could not alter.
13

عُتُلِّۭ بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ

crude, and besides all that, a bastard,

Theological Defect
In this verse, Allah resorts to an ad hominem attack, referring to a critic as a 'bastard' or illegitimate ('Zanim'). The Tafsir confirms this refers to an adopted or baseborn individual. This portrays the divine author as petty and vindictive, using vulgar insults against an individual's birth lineage—something beyond their control—rather than engaging in elevated, divine reasoning.
15

إِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَيۡهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

When Our signs are recited to him, he says, ‘Old tales!’

Borrowed Mythology & Plagiarism
This verse reveals that Muhammad's contemporaries readily recognized his recitations as 'tales of the ancients' (Asatir al-Awwalin). Apologists point out that the Quran records this accusation of plagiarism from pre-existing folklore but fails to provide a substantive refutation, instead resorting to threats of physical mutilation in the very next verse.
16

سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلۡخُرۡطُومِ

We shall brand him on the snout!

Theological Defect
Allah threatens to brand the critic on the 'snout' ('khurtum'), an animalistic term often associated with pigs or elephants. This underscores a vindictive and degrading tone unbefitting of a supreme being, reinforcing the perception of a human author reacting angrily to personal rejection rather than a majestic God.
44

فَذَرۡنِي وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِۖ سَنَسۡتَدۡرِجُهُم مِّنۡ حَيۡثُ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

So leave Me (to deal with) anyone who calls this proclamation a lie. We shall lead them on step by step without their realizing it.

Theological Defect
Surah 68:44 portrays Allah as a deceiver who gradually leads sinners into further delusion and falsehood by disguising his punishment as blessings ('from where they do not know'). This contradicts the biblical revelation of God as holy and truthful, rather depicting Him as an active author of their continued deception and downfall.
45

وَأُمۡلِي لَهُمۡۚ إِنَّ كَيۡدِي مَتِينٌ

And I shall spare them – surely My plan is strong.

Theological Defect
Surah 68:45 states that Allah grants sinners respite specifically as a 'strong plan' or plot (kayd) against them. By portraying God as actively deceiving sinners and extending their lives merely to lay a trap for their destruction, the verse attributes malicious intent to the Divine. This contradicts the biblical view of a holy God whose patience is meant to lead to repentance, not to act as a vindictive scheme.
51

وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَيُزۡلِقُونَكَ بِأَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡ لَمَّا سَمِعُواْ ٱلذِّكۡرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجۡنُونٞ

Surely those who disbelieve almost indeed make you stumble with their look, when they hear the Reminder. They say, ‘Surely he is possessed indeed!’

Borrowed Mythology & Plagiarism
Surah 68:51 states that the disbelievers almost 'make you slip with their eyes,' which the Tafsir confirms as a literal endorsement of the 'evil eye' (al-ayn). Validating the pagan superstition that malicious stares can inflict physical harm or override destiny integrates ancient Middle Eastern folklore into Islamic theology. This demonstrates a reliance on regional myths rather than divine revelation.