Surah 7:13

Surah 7

"He said, ‘Go down from here! It is not for you to be arrogant here. Get out! Surely you are one of the disgraced.’"

Islamic Commentaries (1)Manuscripts (38)

Tafsir Ibn Kathir Verses 7:13-15

Show Full Scripture Context (7:13-15) — 3 Verses

Verse 13

قَالَ فَٱهۡبِطۡ مِنۡهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَن تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَٱخۡرُجۡ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰغِرِينَ

He said, ‘Go down from here! It is not for you to be arrogant here. Get out! Surely you are one of the disgraced.’

Verse 14

قَالَ أَنظِرۡنِيٓ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ يُبۡعَثُونَ

He said, ‘Spare me until the Day when they are raised up.’

Verse 15

قَالَ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُنظَرِينَ

He said, ‘Surely you are one of the spared.’

Allah ordered Iblis;

{Get down from this} “because you defied My command and disobeyed Me. Get out, it is not for you to be arrogant here,” in Paradise, according to the scholars of Tafsir. It could also refer to particular status which he held in the utmost highs. Allah said to Iblis,

Quoted Scripture

"Get out, for you are of those humiliated and disgraced."

as just recompense for his ill intentions, by giving him the opposite of what he intended (arrogance). This is when the cursed one remembered and asked for respite until the Day of Judgment,

Then allow me respite till the Day they are raised up. (Allah) said: "Then you are of those respited."

Allah gave Shaytan what he asked for out of His wisdom, being His decision and decree, that is never prevented or resisted. Surely, none can avert His decision, and He is swift in reckoning.

About this Source & Scholarly Authority (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Universal Sunni Consensus: Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim by Hafiz Ibn Kathir (701–774 AH / 1301–1373 AD) is universally regarded across all major schools of Sunni Islam (traditional, Salafi, Ash'ari) as the most authoritative classical exegesis. It is prized because it relies on Tafsir bil-Ma'thur—interpreting the Quran using the Quran itself, authentic Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad, and recorded statements of the early Companions (Sahabah).

Standard English Edition: This text is from the standard 10-volume English abridgment published by Dar-us-Salam Publications (supervised by Shaykh Safiur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri), which is the official, most widely distributed English Quranic commentary in mosques and Islamic libraries worldwide today.

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